Contemporary management of abdominal surgical emergencies in infants and children

Abdominal surgical emergencies in infants and young children.

Surgical emergencies can be missed easily in children, who are not always able to volunteer relevant information. Awareness of the entities discussed in this review might help the EP uncover subtle clues to early diagnoses that might not be initially apparent. Ill-appearing children who have abdominal pain and vomiting should be considered to have ischemic or necrotic bowel until proven otherwi...

Ultrasound evaluation of acute abdominal emergencies in infants and children.

Ultrasound is extremely beneficial in the evaluation of acute pediatric abdominal disease, such as HPS, intussusception, and acute appendicitis. As techniques and equipment improve, its role in the evaluation of infants and children continues to increase.

Surgical Emergencies in Children

Abdominal surgical emergencies in the puerperium.

Since surgical emergencies in the puerperium are rare, surgeons and obstetricians amass little experience of them. There may be considerable delay in making a diagnosis, firstly, because the abdominal symptoms are thought to be related to the pregnancy, and, secondly, because the signs are rarely convincing in contrast to the symptoms. Any of the common surgical emergencies may occur in pregnan...

Abdominal surgical emergencies in the elderly.

The evaluation of abdominal pain can be considerably more challenging in elderly patients. A higher likelihood of life-threatening pathology combined with a myriad of diagnostic pitfalls in this population mandate a more cautious approach with greater use of diagnostic resources and specialist consultation.